If you teach using CLIL (Content and Language
Integrated Learning) lessons, your students can discover that English is not
only a subject and if they complete their own ELP while they are learning, they
could be conscious about their learning, their proficiency and their own
progress.
The ELP has three components. First, the Language passport, which
describes the learner’s proficiency and competences. Second, the Language
biography, which facilitates planning, reflection and assessment through the
descriptors for each language proficiency level. And finally the Dossier in
which the learners collect all the evidence of their developing proficiency.
It’s important to take into account the advantages and
disadvantages of using ELP with my groups.
The three components of ELP make that the
learners be more aware of their own learning. This is important because they
are becoming autonomous and responsible, and it promotes their autonomy.
If students are aware of their aims and which the steps to follow are, they are going to be more motivated and they are going
to be able to take the control of their
own learning. Before,
during and after the learning activities the learners are made aware of the
goals for learning and the competence they have to acquire.
Moreover
something that could help you is that the descriptors are very concrete and
easy to apply. And if your students know the descriptor at the beginning of
the lesson they will know which the linguistic aim to get is. So they can take
it into account during the lesson and it’s easy to learn something to them if
they know which the aim is.
But some limitations
are that truly working with ELP can reduce your time at the beginning. It
depends on the way you use it and if it's worth doing so. At the beginning you have to explain in detail
how the ELP works, and illustrate its use. You have to be sure that your
students understand everything.
But when students are already familiar with
these, they prepare themselves for the activities and they evaluate themselves.
So they do it alone and you don’t spend a lot of time helping them.
So it seems
to be very positive and useful, but remember it depends on your students and
your resources.
You can watch this video if you want to learn more about the ELP